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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | iməβaʃtyr |
| Genitive: | iməβaʃtyrən |
| Dative: | iməβaʃtyrlan |
| Accusative: | iməβaʃtyrəm |
| Comparative: | iməβaʃtyrla |
| Comitative: | iməβaʃtyrge |
| Inessive: | iməβaʃtyrəʃtø |
| Illative: | iməβaʃtyrəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | iməβaʃtyreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | iməβaʃtyrem |
| 2SG: | iməβaʃtyret |
| 3SG: | iməβaʃtyrʒø |
| 1PL: | iməβaʃtyrna |
| 2PL: | iməβaʃtyrda |
| 3PL: | iməβaʃtyrəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | iməβaʃtyr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | iməβaʃtyr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | iməβaʃtyrla |
| Sociative Plural: | iməβaʃtyrmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | iməβaʃtyrem | iməβaʃtyr-βlak | iməβaʃtyr-βlakem, iməβaʃtyrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | iməβaʃtyremən | iməβaʃtyr-βlakən | iməβaʃtyr-βlakemən, iməβaʃtyrem-βlakən |
| Dative: | iməβaʃtyremlan, iməβaʃtyrlanem | iməβaʃtyr-βlaklan | iməβaʃtyr-βlakemlan, iməβaʃtyrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | iməβaʃtyreməm | iməβaʃtyr-βlakəm | iməβaʃtyr-βlakeməm, iməβaʃtyrem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | iməβaʃtyremla, iməβaʃtyrlam | iməβaʃtyr-βlakla | iməβaʃtyr-βlakemla, iməβaʃtyrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | iməβaʃtyremge | iməβaʃtyr-βlakge | iməβaʃtyr-βlakemge, iməβaʃtyrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | iməβaʃtyrəʃtem | iməβaʃtyr-βlakəʃte | iməβaʃtyr-βlakəʃtem, iməβaʃtyrem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | iməβaʃtyrəʃkem | iməβaʃtyr-βlakəʃ(ke) | iməβaʃtyr-βlakəʃkem, iməβaʃtyrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iməβaʃtyreʃem | iməβaʃtyr-βlakeʃ | iməβaʃtyr-βlakeʃem, iməβaʃtyrem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||