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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | inankagaz |
| Genitive: | inankagazə̑n |
| Dative: | inankagazlan |
| Accusative: | inankagazə̑m |
| Comparative: | inankagazla |
| Comitative: | inankagazge |
| Inessive: | inankagazə̑šte |
| Illative: | inankagazə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | inankagazeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | inankagazem |
| 2SG: | inankagazet |
| 3SG: | inankagazše |
| 1PL: | inankagazna |
| 2PL: | inankagazda |
| 3PL: | inankagazə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | inankagaz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | inankagaz-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | inankagazla |
| Sociative Plural: | inankagazmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | inankagazem | inankagaz-βlak | inankagaz-βlakem, inankagazem-βlak |
| Genitive: | inankagazemə̑n | inankagaz-βlakə̑n | inankagaz-βlakemə̑n, inankagazem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | inankagazemlan, inankagazlanem | inankagaz-βlaklan | inankagaz-βlakemlan, inankagazem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | inankagazemə̑m | inankagaz-βlakə̑m | inankagaz-βlakemə̑m, inankagazem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | inankagazemla, inankagazlam | inankagaz-βlakla | inankagaz-βlakemla, inankagazem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | inankagazemge | inankagaz-βlakge | inankagaz-βlakemge, inankagazem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | inankagazə̑štem | inankagaz-βlakə̑šte | inankagaz-βlakə̑štem, inankagazem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | inankagazə̑škem | inankagaz-βlakə̑š(ke) | inankagaz-βlakə̑škem, inankagazem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | inankagazešem | inankagaz-βlakeš | inankagaz-βlakešem, inankagazem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||