Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropem | om indojeβropo |
| 2SG: | indojeβropet | ot indojeβropo |
| 3SG: | indojeβropa | ok/ogeʃ indojeβropo |
| 1PL: | indojeβropena | ona/ogəna indojeβropo |
| 2PL: | indojeβropeda | oda/ogəda indojeβropo |
| 3PL: | indojeβropat | ogət indojeβropo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropəʃəm | ʃəm indojeβropo |
| 2SG: | indojeβropəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ indojeβropo |
| 3SG: | indojeβropəʃ | əʃ indojeβropo |
| 1PL: | indojeβropəʃna | əʃna indojeβropo |
| 2PL: | indojeβropəʃda | əʃda indojeβropo |
| 3PL: | indojeβropəʃt | əʃt indojeβropo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropenam | indojeβropen oməl |
| 2SG: | indojeβropenat | indojeβropen otəl |
| 3SG: | indojeβropen | indojeβropen ogəl |
| 1PL: | indojeβropenːa | indojeβropen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | indojeβropenda | indojeβropen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | indojeβropenət | indojeβropen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropem əʎe | om indojeβropo əʎe |
| 2SG: | indojeβropet əʎe | ot indojeβropo əʎe |
| 3SG: | indojeβropa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ indojeβropo əʎe |
| 1PL: | indojeβropena əʎe | ona/ogəna indojeβropo əʎe |
| 2PL: | indojeβropeda əʎe | oda/ogəda indojeβropo əʎe |
| 3PL: | indojeβropat əʎe | ogət indojeβropo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropem ulmaʃ | om indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | indojeβropet ulmaʃ | ot indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | indojeβropa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | indojeβropena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | indojeβropeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | indojeβropat ulmaʃ | ogət indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropenam əʎe | indojeβropen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | indojeβropenat əʎe | indojeβropen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | indojeβropen əʎe | indojeβropen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | indojeβropenːa əʎe | indojeβropen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | indojeβropenda əʎe | indojeβropen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | indojeβropen əʎe | indojeβropen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropenam ulmaʃ | indojeβropen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | indojeβropenat ulmaʃ | indojeβropen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | indojeβropen ulmaʃ | indojeβropen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | indojeβropenːa ulmaʃ | indojeβropen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | indojeβropenda ulmaʃ | indojeβropen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | indojeβropen ulmaʃ | indojeβropen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | indojeβropo | it indojeβropo |
| 3SG: | indojeβropəʒo | ənʒe indojeβropo |
| 1PL: | (indojeβropena) | (ona/ogəna indojeβropo) |
| 2PL: | indojeβropəza | ida indojeβropo |
| 3PL: | indojeβropəʃt | ənəʃt indojeβropo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropənem | ənem indojeβropo |
| 2SG: | indojeβropənet | ənet indojeβropo |
| 3SG: | indojeβropəneʒe | əneʒ indojeβropo |
| 1PL: | indojeβropənena | ənena indojeβropo |
| 2PL: | indojeβropəneda | əneda indojeβropo |
| 3PL: | indojeβropəneʃt | əneʃt indojeβropo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indojeβropənem əʎe | ənem indojeβropo əʎe |
| 2SG: | indojeβropənena əʎe | ənet indojeβropo əʎe |
| 3SG: | indojeβropəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ indojeβropo əʎe |
| 1PL: | indojeβropənena əʎe | ənena indojeβropo əʎe |
| 2PL: | indojeβropəneda əʎe | əneda indojeβropo əʎe |
| 3PL: | indojeβropəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt indojeβropo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | indojeβropənet ulmaʃ | ənet indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | indojeβropəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | indojeβropəneda ulmaʃ | əneda indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | indojeβropəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt indojeβropo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | indojeβropaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | indojeβropəman |
| Active participle: | indojeβropəʃo |
| Passive participle: | indojeβropəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | indojeβropəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | indojeβropədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | indojeβropen |
| Negative gerund: | indojeβropəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | indojeβropəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | indojeβropəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | indojeβropəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | indojeβropəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | indojeβropədəmaʃ |
