Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:inertan
Genitive:inertanə̑n
Dative:inertanlan
Accusative:inertanə̑m
Comparative:inertanla
Comitative:inertange
Inessive:inertanə̑šte
Illative:inertanə̑š(ke)
Lative:inertaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:inertanem
2SG:inertanet
3SG:inertanže
1PL:inertanna
2PL:inertanda
3PL:inertanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):inertan-βlak
Plural (2):inertan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:inertanla
Sociative Plural:inertanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:inertaneminertan-βlakinertan-βlakem,
inertanem-βlak
Genitive:inertanemə̑ninertan-βlakə̑ninertan-βlakemə̑n,
inertanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:inertanemlan,
inertanlanem
inertan-βlaklaninertan-βlakemlan,
inertanem-βlaklan
Accusative:inertanemə̑minertan-βlakə̑minertan-βlakemə̑m,
inertanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:inertanemla,
inertanlam
inertan-βlaklainertan-βlakemla,
inertanem-βlakla
Comitative:inertanemgeinertan-βlakgeinertan-βlakemge,
inertanem-βlakge
Inessive:inertanə̑šteminertan-βlakə̑šteinertan-βlakə̑štem,
inertanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:inertanə̑škeminertan-βlakə̑š(ke)inertan-βlakə̑škem,
inertanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:inertanešeminertan-βlakešinertan-βlakešem,
inertanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023