Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:inert͡sial
Genitive:inert͡sialən
Dative:inert͡sialːan
Accusative:inert͡sialəm
Comparative:inert͡sialːa
Comitative:inert͡sialge
Inessive:inert͡sialəʃte
Illative:inert͡sialəʃ(ke)
Lative:inert͡sialeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:inert͡sialem
2SG:inert͡sialet
3SG:inert͡sialʒe
1PL:inert͡sialna
2PL:inert͡sialda
3PL:inert͡sialəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):inert͡sial-βlak
Plural (2):inert͡sial-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:inert͡sialːa
Sociative Plural:inert͡sialmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:inert͡sialeminert͡sial-βlakinert͡sial-βlakem,
inert͡sialem-βlak
Genitive:inert͡sialeməninert͡sial-βlakəninert͡sial-βlakemən,
inert͡sialem-βlakən
Dative:inert͡sialemlan,
inert͡sialːanem
inert͡sial-βlaklaninert͡sial-βlakemlan,
inert͡sialem-βlaklan
Accusative:inert͡sialeməminert͡sial-βlakəminert͡sial-βlakeməm,
inert͡sialem-βlakəm
Comparative:inert͡sialemla,
inert͡sialːam
inert͡sial-βlaklainert͡sial-βlakemla,
inert͡sialem-βlakla
Comitative:inert͡sialemgeinert͡sial-βlakgeinert͡sial-βlakemge,
inert͡sialem-βlakge
Inessive:inert͡sialəʃteminert͡sial-βlakəʃteinert͡sial-βlakəʃtem,
inert͡sialem-βlakəʃte
Illative:inert͡sialəʃkeminert͡sial-βlakəʃ(ke)inert͡sial-βlakəʃkem,
inert͡sialem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:inert͡sialeʃeminert͡sial-βlakeʃinert͡sial-βlakeʃem,
inert͡sialem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023