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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | inesːiβ |
Genitive: | inesːiβən |
Dative: | inesːiβlan |
Accusative: | inesːiβəm |
Comparative: | inesːiβla |
Comitative: | inesːiβge |
Inessive: | inesːiβəʃte |
Illative: | inesːiβəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | inesːiβeʃ |
1SG: | inesːiβem |
2SG: | inesːiβet |
3SG: | inesːiβʃe |
1PL: | inesːiβna |
2PL: | inesːiβda |
3PL: | inesːiβəʃt |
Plural (1): | inesːiβ-βlak |
Plural (2): | inesːiβ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | inesːiβla |
Sociative Plural: | inesːiβmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | inesːiβem | inesːiβ-βlak | inesːiβ-βlakem, inesːiβem-βlak |
Genitive: | inesːiβemən | inesːiβ-βlakən | inesːiβ-βlakemən, inesːiβem-βlakən |
Dative: | inesːiβemlan, inesːiβlanem | inesːiβ-βlaklan | inesːiβ-βlakemlan, inesːiβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | inesːiβeməm | inesːiβ-βlakəm | inesːiβ-βlakeməm, inesːiβem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | inesːiβemla, inesːiβlam | inesːiβ-βlakla | inesːiβ-βlakemla, inesːiβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | inesːiβemge | inesːiβ-βlakge | inesːiβ-βlakemge, inesːiβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | inesːiβəʃtem | inesːiβ-βlakəʃte | inesːiβ-βlakəʃtem, inesːiβem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | inesːiβəʃkem | inesːiβ-βlakəʃ(ke) | inesːiβ-βlakəʃkem, inesːiβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | inesːiβeʃem | inesːiβ-βlakeʃ | inesːiβ-βlakeʃem, inesːiβem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |