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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | inostranec |
Genitive: | inostranecə̑n |
Dative: | inostraneclan |
Accusative: | inostranecə̑m |
Comparative: | inostranecla |
Comitative: | inostranecge |
Inessive: | inostranecə̑šte |
Illative: | inostranecə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | inostraneceš |
1SG: | inostranecem |
2SG: | inostranecet |
3SG: | inostranecše |
1PL: | inostranecna |
2PL: | inostranecda |
3PL: | inostranecə̑št |
Plural (1): | inostranec-βlak |
Plural (2): | inostranec-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | inostranecla |
Sociative Plural: | inostranecmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | inostranecem | inostranec-βlak | inostranec-βlakem, inostranecem-βlak |
Genitive: | inostranecemə̑n | inostranec-βlakə̑n | inostranec-βlakemə̑n, inostranecem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | inostranecemlan, inostraneclanem | inostranec-βlaklan | inostranec-βlakemlan, inostranecem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | inostranecemə̑m | inostranec-βlakə̑m | inostranec-βlakemə̑m, inostranecem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | inostranecemla, inostraneclam | inostranec-βlakla | inostranec-βlakemla, inostranecem-βlakla |
Comitative: | inostranecemge | inostranec-βlakge | inostranec-βlakemge, inostranecem-βlakge |
Inessive: | inostranecə̑štem | inostranec-βlakə̑šte | inostranec-βlakə̑štem, inostranecem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | inostranecə̑škem | inostranec-βlakə̑š(ke) | inostranec-βlakə̑škem, inostranecem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | inostranecešem | inostranec-βlakeš | inostranec-βlakešem, inostranecem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |