 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | instancij |
| Genitive: | instancijə̑n |
| Dative: | instancijlan |
| Accusative: | instancijə̑m |
| Comparative: | instancijla |
| Comitative: | instancijge |
| Inessive: | instancijə̑šte |
| Illative: | instancijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | instanciješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | instancijem |
| 2SG: | instancijet |
| 3SG: | instancijže |
| 1PL: | instancijna |
| 2PL: | instancijda |
| 3PL: | instancijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | instancij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | instancij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | instancijla |
| Sociative Plural: | instancijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | instancijem | instancij-βlak | instancij-βlakem, instancijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | instancijemə̑n | instancij-βlakə̑n | instancij-βlakemə̑n, instancijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | instancijemlan, instancijlanem | instancij-βlaklan | instancij-βlakemlan, instancijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | instancijemə̑m | instancij-βlakə̑m | instancij-βlakemə̑m, instancijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | instancijemla, instancijlam | instancij-βlakla | instancij-βlakemla, instancijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | instancijemge | instancij-βlakge | instancij-βlakemge, instancijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | instancijə̑štem | instancij-βlakə̑šte | instancij-βlakə̑štem, instancijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | instancijə̑škem | instancij-βlakə̑š(ke) | instancij-βlakə̑škem, instancijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | instanciješem | instancij-βlakeš | instancij-βlakešem, instancijem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||