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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | instant͡sij |
| Genitive: | instant͡sijən |
| Dative: | instant͡sijlan |
| Accusative: | instant͡sijəm |
| Comparative: | instant͡sijla |
| Comitative: | instant͡sijge |
| Inessive: | instant͡sijəʃte |
| Illative: | instant͡sijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | instant͡sijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | instant͡sijem |
| 2SG: | instant͡sijet |
| 3SG: | instant͡sijʒe |
| 1PL: | instant͡sijna |
| 2PL: | instant͡sijda |
| 3PL: | instant͡sijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | instant͡sij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | instant͡sij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | instant͡sijla |
| Sociative Plural: | instant͡sijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | instant͡sijem | instant͡sij-βlak | instant͡sij-βlakem, instant͡sijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | instant͡sijemən | instant͡sij-βlakən | instant͡sij-βlakemən, instant͡sijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | instant͡sijemlan, instant͡sijlanem | instant͡sij-βlaklan | instant͡sij-βlakemlan, instant͡sijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | instant͡sijeməm | instant͡sij-βlakəm | instant͡sij-βlakeməm, instant͡sijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | instant͡sijemla, instant͡sijlam | instant͡sij-βlakla | instant͡sij-βlakemla, instant͡sijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | instant͡sijemge | instant͡sij-βlakge | instant͡sij-βlakemge, instant͡sijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | instant͡sijəʃtem | instant͡sij-βlakəʃte | instant͡sij-βlakəʃtem, instant͡sijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | instant͡sijəʃkem | instant͡sij-βlakəʃ(ke) | instant͡sij-βlakəʃkem, instant͡sijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | instant͡sijeʃem | instant͡sij-βlakeʃ | instant͡sij-βlakeʃem, instant͡sijem-βlakeʃ |
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