Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:institut
Genitive:institutə̑n
Dative:institutlan
Accusative:institutə̑m
Comparative:institutla
Comitative:institutge
Inessive:institutə̑što
Illative:institutə̑š(ko)
Lative:instituteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:institutem
2SG:institutet
3SG:institutšo
1PL:institutna
2PL:institutda
3PL:institutə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):institut-βlak
Plural (2):institut-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:institutla
Sociative Plural:institutmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:instituteminstitut-βlakinstitut-βlakem,
institutem-βlak
Genitive:institutemə̑ninstitut-βlakə̑ninstitut-βlakemə̑n,
institutem-βlakə̑n
Dative:institutemlan,
institutlanem
institut-βlaklaninstitut-βlakemlan,
institutem-βlaklan
Accusative:institutemə̑minstitut-βlakə̑minstitut-βlakemə̑m,
institutem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:institutemla,
institutlam
institut-βlaklainstitut-βlakemla,
institutem-βlakla
Comitative:institutemgeinstitut-βlakgeinstitut-βlakemge,
institutem-βlakge
Inessive:institutə̑šteminstitut-βlakə̑šteinstitut-βlakə̑štem,
institutem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:institutə̑škeminstitut-βlakə̑š(ke)institut-βlakə̑škem,
institutem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:institutešeminstitut-βlakešinstitut-βlakešem,
institutem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года