Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:instrument
Genitive:instrumentən
Dative:instrumentlan
Accusative:instrumentəm
Comparative:instrumentla
Comitative:instrumentge
Inessive:instrumentəʃte
Illative:instrumentəʃ(ke)
Lative:instrumenteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:instrumentem
2SG:instrumentet
3SG:instrumentʃe
1PL:instrumentna
2PL:instrumentda
3PL:instrumentəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):instrument-βlak
Plural (2):instrument-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:instrumentla
Sociative Plural:instrumentmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:instrumenteminstrument-βlakinstrument-βlakem,
instrumentem-βlak
Genitive:instrumenteməninstrument-βlakəninstrument-βlakemən,
instrumentem-βlakən
Dative:instrumentemlan,
instrumentlanem
instrument-βlaklaninstrument-βlakemlan,
instrumentem-βlaklan
Accusative:instrumenteməminstrument-βlakəminstrument-βlakeməm,
instrumentem-βlakəm
Comparative:instrumentemla,
instrumentlam
instrument-βlaklainstrument-βlakemla,
instrumentem-βlakla
Comitative:instrumentemgeinstrument-βlakgeinstrument-βlakemge,
instrumentem-βlakge
Inessive:instrumentəʃteminstrument-βlakəʃteinstrument-βlakəʃtem,
instrumentem-βlakəʃte
Illative:instrumentəʃkeminstrument-βlakəʃ(ke)instrument-βlakəʃkem,
instrumentem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:instrumenteʃeminstrument-βlakeʃinstrument-βlakeʃem,
instrumentem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года