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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | intonat͡sij |
Genitive: | intonat͡sijən |
Dative: | intonat͡sijlan |
Accusative: | intonat͡sijəm |
Comparative: | intonat͡sijla |
Comitative: | intonat͡sijge |
Inessive: | intonat͡sijəʃte |
Illative: | intonat͡sijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | intonat͡sijeʃ |
1SG: | intonat͡sijem |
2SG: | intonat͡sijet |
3SG: | intonat͡sijʒe |
1PL: | intonat͡sijna |
2PL: | intonat͡sijda |
3PL: | intonat͡sijəʃt |
Plural (1): | intonat͡sij-βlak |
Plural (2): | intonat͡sij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | intonat͡sijla |
Sociative Plural: | intonat͡sijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | intonat͡sijem | intonat͡sij-βlak | intonat͡sij-βlakem, intonat͡sijem-βlak |
Genitive: | intonat͡sijemən | intonat͡sij-βlakən | intonat͡sij-βlakemən, intonat͡sijem-βlakən |
Dative: | intonat͡sijemlan, intonat͡sijlanem | intonat͡sij-βlaklan | intonat͡sij-βlakemlan, intonat͡sijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | intonat͡sijeməm | intonat͡sij-βlakəm | intonat͡sij-βlakeməm, intonat͡sijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | intonat͡sijemla, intonat͡sijlam | intonat͡sij-βlakla | intonat͡sij-βlakemla, intonat͡sijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | intonat͡sijemge | intonat͡sij-βlakge | intonat͡sij-βlakemge, intonat͡sijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | intonat͡sijəʃtem | intonat͡sij-βlakəʃte | intonat͡sij-βlakəʃtem, intonat͡sijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | intonat͡sijəʃkem | intonat͡sij-βlakəʃ(ke) | intonat͡sij-βlakəʃkem, intonat͡sijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | intonat͡sijeʃem | intonat͡sij-βlakeʃ | intonat͡sij-βlakeʃem, intonat͡sijem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |