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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | infrajük |
| Genitive: | infrajükə̑n |
| Dative: | infrajüklan |
| Accusative: | infrajükə̑m |
| Comparative: | infrajükla |
| Comitative: | infrajükge |
| Inessive: | infrajükə̑štö |
| Illative: | infrajükə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | infrajükeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | infrajükem |
| 2SG: | infrajüket |
| 3SG: | infrajükšö |
| 1PL: | infrajükna |
| 2PL: | infrajükda |
| 3PL: | infrajükə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | infrajük-βlak |
| Plural (2): | infrajük-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | infrajükla |
| Sociative Plural: | infrajükmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | infrajükem | infrajük-βlak | infrajük-βlakem, infrajükem-βlak |
| Genitive: | infrajükemə̑n | infrajük-βlakə̑n | infrajük-βlakemə̑n, infrajükem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | infrajükemlan, infrajüklanem | infrajük-βlaklan | infrajük-βlakemlan, infrajükem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | infrajükemə̑m | infrajük-βlakə̑m | infrajük-βlakemə̑m, infrajükem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | infrajükemla, infrajüklam | infrajük-βlakla | infrajük-βlakemla, infrajükem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | infrajükemge | infrajük-βlakge | infrajük-βlakemge, infrajükem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | infrajükə̑štem | infrajük-βlakə̑šte | infrajük-βlakə̑štem, infrajükem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | infrajükə̑škem | infrajük-βlakə̑š(ke) | infrajük-βlakə̑škem, infrajükem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | infrajükešem | infrajük-βlakeš | infrajük-βlakešem, infrajükem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||