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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | iprit |
| Genitive: | ipritən |
| Dative: | ipritlan |
| Accusative: | ipritəm |
| Comparative: | ipritla |
| Comitative: | ipritge |
| Inessive: | ipritəʃte |
| Illative: | ipritəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ipriteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ipritem |
| 2SG: | ipritet |
| 3SG: | ipritʃe |
| 1PL: | ipritna |
| 2PL: | ipritda |
| 3PL: | ipritəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | iprit-βlak |
| Plural (2): | iprit-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ipritla |
| Sociative Plural: | ipritmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ipritem | iprit-βlak | iprit-βlakem, ipritem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ipritemən | iprit-βlakən | iprit-βlakemən, ipritem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ipritemlan, ipritlanem | iprit-βlaklan | iprit-βlakemlan, ipritem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ipriteməm | iprit-βlakəm | iprit-βlakeməm, ipritem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ipritemla, ipritlam | iprit-βlakla | iprit-βlakemla, ipritem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ipritemge | iprit-βlakge | iprit-βlakemge, ipritem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ipritəʃtem | iprit-βlakəʃte | iprit-βlakəʃtem, ipritem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ipritəʃkem | iprit-βlakəʃ(ke) | iprit-βlakəʃkem, ipritem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ipriteʃem | iprit-βlakeʃ | iprit-βlakeʃem, ipritem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||