Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:irak
Genitive:irakə̑n
Dative:iraklan
Accusative:irakə̑m
Comparative:irakla
Comitative:irakge
Inessive:irakə̑šte
Illative:irakə̑š(ke)
Lative:irakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:irakem
2SG:iraket
3SG:irakše
1PL:irakna
2PL:irakda
3PL:irakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):irak-βlak
Plural (2):irak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:irakla
Sociative Plural:irakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:irakemirak-βlakirak-βlakem,
irakem-βlak
Genitive:irakemə̑nirak-βlakə̑nirak-βlakemə̑n,
irakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:irakemlan,
iraklanem
irak-βlaklanirak-βlakemlan,
irakem-βlaklan
Accusative:irakemə̑mirak-βlakə̑mirak-βlakemə̑m,
irakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:irakemla,
iraklam
irak-βlaklairak-βlakemla,
irakem-βlakla
Comitative:irakemgeirak-βlakgeirak-βlakemge,
irakem-βlakge
Inessive:irakə̑štemirak-βlakə̑šteirak-βlakə̑štem,
irakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:irakə̑škemirak-βlakə̑š(ke)irak-βlakə̑škem,
irakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:irakešemirak-βlakeširak-βlakešem,
irakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года