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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | иргаза |
| Genitive: | иргазан |
| Dative: | иргазалан |
| Accusative: | иргазам |
| Comparative: | иргазала |
| Comitative: | иргазаге |
| Inessive: | иргазаште |
| Illative: | иргазаш(ке) |
| Lative: | иргазаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | иргазам |
| 2SG: | иргазат |
| 3SG: | иргазаж(е) |
| 1PL: | иргазана |
| 2PL: | иргазада |
| 3PL: | иргазашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | иргаза-влак |
| Plural (2): | иргаза-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | иргазала |
| Sociative Plural: | иргазамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | иргазам | иргаза-влак | иргаза-влакем, иргазам-влак |
| Genitive: | иргазамын | иргаза-влакын | иргаза-влакемын, иргазам-влакын |
| Dative: | иргазамлан, иргазаланем | иргаза-влаклан | иргаза-влакемлан, иргазам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | иргазамым | иргаза-влакым | иргаза-влакемым, иргазам-влакым |
| Comparative: | иргазамла, иргазалам | иргаза-влакла | иргаза-влакемла, иргазам-влакла |
| Comitative: | иргазамге | иргаза-влакге | иргаза-влакемге, иргазам-влакге |
| Inessive: | иргазаштем | иргаза-влакыште | иргаза-влакыштем, иргазам-влакыште |
| Illative: | иргазашкем | иргаза-влакыш(ке) | иргаза-влакышкем, иргазам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | иргазашем | иргаза-влакеш | иргаза-влакешем, иргазам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||