Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijam | om irdurij |
| 2SG: | irdurijat | ot irdurij |
| 3SG: | irduriješ | ok/ogeš irdurij |
| 1PL: | irdurijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na irdurij |
| 2PL: | irdurijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da irdurij |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑t | ogə̑t irdurij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijə̑m | šə̑m irdurij |
| 2SG: | irdurijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ irdurij |
| 3SG: | irdurije | ə̑š irdurij |
| 1PL: | irdurijna | ə̑šna irdurij |
| 2PL: | irdurijda | ə̑šda irdurij |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑č́ | ə̑št irdurij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijə̑nam | irdurijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | irdurijə̑nat | irdurijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | irdurijə̑n | irdurijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | irdurijə̑nna | irdurijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | irdurijə̑nda | irdurijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑nə̑t | irdurijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijam ə̑l'e | om irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irdurijat ə̑l'e | ot irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irduriješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irdurijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irdurijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t irdurij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijam ulmaš | om irdurij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irdurijat ulmaš | ot irdurij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irduriješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš irdurij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irdurijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na irdurij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irdurijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da irdurij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t irdurij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijə̑nam ə̑l'e | irdurijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irdurijə̑nat ə̑l'e | irdurijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irdurijə̑n ə̑l'e | irdurijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irdurijə̑nna ə̑l'e | irdurijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irdurijə̑nda ə̑l'e | irdurijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | irdurijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijə̑nam ulmaš | irdurijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irdurijə̑nat ulmaš | irdurijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irdurijə̑n ulmaš | irdurijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irdurijə̑nna ulmaš | irdurijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irdurijə̑nda ulmaš | irdurijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | irdurijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irdurij | it irdurij |
| 3SG: | irdurijže | ə̑nže irdurij |
| 1PL: | (irdurijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na irdurij) |
| 2PL: | irdurijza | ida irdurij |
| 3PL: | irdurijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št irdurij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijnem | ə̑nem irdurij |
| 2SG: | irdurijnet | ə̑net irdurij |
| 3SG: | irdurijneže | ə̑než irdurij |
| 1PL: | irdurijnena | ə̑nena irdurij |
| 2PL: | irdurijneda | ə̑neda irdurij |
| 3PL: | irdurijnešt | ə̑nešt irdurij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irdurijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irdurijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irdurijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irdurijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irdurijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda irdurij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irdurijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt irdurij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irdurijnet ulmaš | ə̑net irdurij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irdurijneže ulmaš | ə̑než irdurij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | irdurijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda irdurij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irdurijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt irdurij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | irdurijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | irdurijman |
| Active participle: | irdurijše |
| Passive participle: | irdurijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | irdurijšaš |
| Negative participle: | irdurijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | irdurijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | irdurijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | irdurijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | irdurijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | irdurijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | irdurijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | irdurijdə̑maš |
