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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ирониян |
| Genitive: | ирониянын |
| Dative: | ирониянлан |
| Accusative: | иронияным |
| Comparative: | ирониянла |
| Comitative: | ирониянге |
| Inessive: | иронияныште |
| Illative: | иронияныш(ке) |
| Lative: | ирониянеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ирониянем |
| 2SG: | ирониянет |
| 3SG: | ирониянже |
| 1PL: | ирониянна |
| 2PL: | ирониянда |
| 3PL: | ирониянышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ирониян-влак |
| Plural (2): | ирониян-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ирониянла |
| Sociative Plural: | ирониянмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ирониянем | ирониян-влак | ирониян-влакем, ирониянем-влак |
| Genitive: | ирониянемын | ирониян-влакын | ирониян-влакемын, ирониянем-влакын |
| Dative: | ирониянемлан, ирониянланем | ирониян-влаклан | ирониян-влакемлан, ирониянем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ирониянемым | ирониян-влакым | ирониян-влакемым, ирониянем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ирониянемла, ирониянлам | ирониян-влакла | ирониян-влакемла, ирониянем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ирониянемге | ирониян-влакге | ирониян-влакемге, ирониянем-влакге |
| Inessive: | иронияныштем | ирониян-влакыште | ирониян-влакыштем, ирониянем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ирониянышкем | ирониян-влакыш(ке) | ирониян-влакышкем, ирониянем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ирониянешем | ирониян-влакеш | ирониян-влакешем, ирониянем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||