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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | irʃogerten |
| Genitive: | irʃogertenən |
| Dative: | irʃogertenlan |
| Accusative: | irʃogertenəm |
| Comparative: | irʃogertenla |
| Comitative: | irʃogertenge |
| Inessive: | irʃogertenəʃte |
| Illative: | irʃogertenəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | irʃogerteneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | irʃogertenem |
| 2SG: | irʃogertenet |
| 3SG: | irʃogertenʒe |
| 1PL: | irʃogertenːa |
| 2PL: | irʃogertenda |
| 3PL: | irʃogertenəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | irʃogerten-βlak |
| Plural (2): | irʃogerten-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | irʃogertenla |
| Sociative Plural: | irʃogertenmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | irʃogertenem | irʃogerten-βlak | irʃogerten-βlakem, irʃogertenem-βlak |
| Genitive: | irʃogertenemən | irʃogerten-βlakən | irʃogerten-βlakemən, irʃogertenem-βlakən |
| Dative: | irʃogertenemlan, irʃogertenlanem | irʃogerten-βlaklan | irʃogerten-βlakemlan, irʃogertenem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | irʃogerteneməm | irʃogerten-βlakəm | irʃogerten-βlakeməm, irʃogertenem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | irʃogertenemla, irʃogertenlam | irʃogerten-βlakla | irʃogerten-βlakemla, irʃogertenem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | irʃogertenemge | irʃogerten-βlakge | irʃogerten-βlakemge, irʃogertenem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | irʃogertenəʃtem | irʃogerten-βlakəʃte | irʃogerten-βlakəʃtem, irʃogertenem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | irʃogertenəʃkem | irʃogerten-βlakəʃ(ke) | irʃogerten-βlakəʃkem, irʃogertenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | irʃogerteneʃem | irʃogerten-βlakeʃ | irʃogerten-βlakeʃem, irʃogertenem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||