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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | isk |
| Genitive: | iskən |
| Dative: | isklan |
| Accusative: | iskəm |
| Comparative: | iskla |
| Comitative: | iskge |
| Inessive: | iskəʃte |
| Illative: | iskəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iskeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | iskem |
| 2SG: | isket |
| 3SG: | iskʃe |
| 1PL: | iskna |
| 2PL: | iskda |
| 3PL: | iskəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | isk-βlak |
| Plural (2): | isk-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | iskla |
| Sociative Plural: | iskmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | iskem | isk-βlak | isk-βlakem, iskem-βlak |
| Genitive: | iskemən | isk-βlakən | isk-βlakemən, iskem-βlakən |
| Dative: | iskemlan, isklanem | isk-βlaklan | isk-βlakemlan, iskem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | iskeməm | isk-βlakəm | isk-βlakeməm, iskem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | iskemla, isklam | isk-βlakla | isk-βlakemla, iskem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | iskemge | isk-βlakge | isk-βlakemge, iskem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | iskəʃtem | isk-βlakəʃte | isk-βlakəʃtem, iskem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | iskəʃkem | isk-βlakəʃ(ke) | isk-βlakəʃkem, iskem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iskeʃem | isk-βlakeʃ | isk-βlakeʃem, iskem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||