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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | испан |
| Genitive: | испанын |
| Dative: | испанлан |
| Accusative: | испаным |
| Comparative: | испанла |
| Comitative: | испанге |
| Inessive: | испаныште |
| Illative: | испаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | испанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | испанем |
| 2SG: | испанет |
| 3SG: | испанже |
| 1PL: | испанна |
| 2PL: | испанда |
| 3PL: | испанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | испан-влак |
| Plural (2): | испан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | испанла |
| Sociative Plural: | испанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | испанем | испан-влак | испан-влакем, испанем-влак |
| Genitive: | испанемын | испан-влакын | испан-влакемын, испанем-влакын |
| Dative: | испанемлан, испанланем | испан-влаклан | испан-влакемлан, испанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | испанемым | испан-влакым | испан-влакемым, испанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | испанемла, испанлам | испан-влакла | испан-влакемла, испанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | испанемге | испан-влакге | испан-влакемге, испанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | испаныштем | испан-влакыште | испан-влакыштем, испанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | испанышкем | испан-влакыш(ке) | испан-влакышкем, испанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | испанешем | испан-влакеш | испан-влакешем, испанем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||