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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | isterij |
| Genitive: | isterijən |
| Dative: | isterijlan |
| Accusative: | isterijəm |
| Comparative: | isterijla |
| Comitative: | isterijge |
| Inessive: | isterijəʃte |
| Illative: | isterijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | isterijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | isterijem |
| 2SG: | isterijet |
| 3SG: | isterijʒe |
| 1PL: | isterijna |
| 2PL: | isterijda |
| 3PL: | isterijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | isterij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | isterij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | isterijla |
| Sociative Plural: | isterijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | isterijem | isterij-βlak | isterij-βlakem, isterijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | isterijemən | isterij-βlakən | isterij-βlakemən, isterijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | isterijemlan, isterijlanem | isterij-βlaklan | isterij-βlakemlan, isterijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | isterijeməm | isterij-βlakəm | isterij-βlakeməm, isterijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | isterijemla, isterijlam | isterij-βlakla | isterij-βlakemla, isterijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | isterijemge | isterij-βlakge | isterij-βlakemge, isterijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | isterijəʃtem | isterij-βlakəʃte | isterij-βlakəʃtem, isterijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | isterijəʃkem | isterij-βlakəʃ(ke) | isterij-βlakəʃkem, isterijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | isterijeʃem | isterij-βlakeʃ | isterij-βlakeʃem, isterijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||