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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | istec |
| Genitive: | istecə̑n |
| Dative: | isteclan |
| Accusative: | istecə̑m |
| Comparative: | istecla |
| Comitative: | istecge |
| Inessive: | istecə̑šte |
| Illative: | istecə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | isteceš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | istecem |
| 2SG: | istecet |
| 3SG: | istecše |
| 1PL: | istecna |
| 2PL: | istecda |
| 3PL: | istecə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | istec-βlak |
| Plural (2): | istec-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | istecla |
| Sociative Plural: | istecmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | istecem | istec-βlak | istec-βlakem, istecem-βlak |
| Genitive: | istecemə̑n | istec-βlakə̑n | istec-βlakemə̑n, istecem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | istecemlan, isteclanem | istec-βlaklan | istec-βlakemlan, istecem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | istecemə̑m | istec-βlakə̑m | istec-βlakemə̑m, istecem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | istecemla, isteclam | istec-βlakla | istec-βlakemla, istecem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | istecemge | istec-βlakge | istec-βlakemge, istecem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | istecə̑štem | istec-βlakə̑šte | istec-βlakə̑štem, istecem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | istecə̑škem | istec-βlakə̑š(ke) | istec-βlakə̑škem, istecem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | istecešem | istec-βlakeš | istec-βlakešem, istecem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||