Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:išə̑maš
Genitive:išə̑mašə̑n
Dative:išə̑mašlan
Accusative:išə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:išə̑mašla
Comitative:išə̑mašge
Inessive:išə̑mašte,
išə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:išə̑maške,
išə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:išə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:išə̑mašem
2SG:išə̑mašet
3SG:išə̑mašše,
išə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:išə̑mašna
2PL:išə̑mašda
3PL:išə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):išə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):išə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:išə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:išə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:išə̑mašemišə̑maš-βlakišə̑maš-βlakem,
išə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:išə̑mašemə̑nišə̑maš-βlakə̑nišə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
išə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:išə̑mašemlan,
išə̑mašlanem
išə̑maš-βlaklanišə̑maš-βlakemlan,
išə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:išə̑mašemə̑mišə̑maš-βlakə̑mišə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
išə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:išə̑mašemla,
išə̑mašlam
išə̑maš-βlaklaišə̑maš-βlakemla,
išə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:išə̑mašemgeišə̑maš-βlakgeišə̑maš-βlakemge,
išə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:išə̑maštem,
išə̑mašə̑štem
išə̑maš-βlakə̑šteišə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
išə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:išə̑maškem,
išə̑mašə̑škem
išə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)išə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
išə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:išə̑mašešemišə̑maš-βlakešišə̑maš-βlakešem,
išə̑mašem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года