Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ijuɲ
Genitive:ijuɲən
Dative:ijuɲlan
Accusative:ijuɲəm
Comparative:ijuɲla
Comitative:ijuɲge
Inessive:ijuɲəʃto
Illative:ijuɲəʃ(ko)
Lative:ijuɲeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ijuɲem
2SG:ijuɲet
3SG:ijuɲʒo
1PL:ijuɲna
2PL:ijuɲda
3PL:ijuɲəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ijuɲ-βlak
Plural (2):ijuɲ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ijuɲla
Sociative Plural:ijuɲmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ijuɲemijuɲ-βlakijuɲ-βlakem,
ijuɲem-βlak
Genitive:ijuɲemənijuɲ-βlakənijuɲ-βlakemən,
ijuɲem-βlakən
Dative:ijuɲemlan,
ijuɲlanem
ijuɲ-βlaklanijuɲ-βlakemlan,
ijuɲem-βlaklan
Accusative:ijuɲeməmijuɲ-βlakəmijuɲ-βlakeməm,
ijuɲem-βlakəm
Comparative:ijuɲemla,
ijuɲlam
ijuɲ-βlaklaijuɲ-βlakemla,
ijuɲem-βlakla
Comitative:ijuɲemgeijuɲ-βlakgeijuɲ-βlakemge,
ijuɲem-βlakge
Inessive:ijuɲəʃtemijuɲ-βlakəʃteijuɲ-βlakəʃtem,
ijuɲem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ijuɲəʃkemijuɲ-βlakəʃ(ke)ijuɲ-βlakəʃkem,
ijuɲem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ijuɲeʃemijuɲ-βlakeʃijuɲ-βlakeʃem,
ijuɲem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года