Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ijaze
Genitive:ijazə̑n
Dative:ijazə̑lan
Accusative:ijazə̑m
Comparative:ijazə̑la
Comitative:ijazə̑ge
Inessive:ijazə̑šte
Illative:ijazə̑š(ke)
Lative:ijazeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ijazem
2SG:ijazet
3SG:ijazə̑ž(e)
1PL:ijazə̑na
2PL:ijazə̑da
3PL:ijazə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ijaze-βlak
Plural (2):ijaze-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ijazə̑la
Sociative Plural:ijazə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ijazemijaze-βlakijaze-βlakem,
ijazem-βlak
Genitive:ijazemə̑nijaze-βlakə̑nijaze-βlakemə̑n,
ijazem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ijazemlan,
ijazə̑lanem
ijaze-βlaklanijaze-βlakemlan,
ijazem-βlaklan
Accusative:ijazemə̑mijaze-βlakə̑mijaze-βlakemə̑m,
ijazem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ijazemla,
ijazə̑lam
ijaze-βlaklaijaze-βlakemla,
ijazem-βlakla
Comitative:ijazemgeijaze-βlakgeijaze-βlakemge,
ijazem-βlakge
Inessive:ijazə̑štemijaze-βlakə̑šteijaze-βlakə̑štem,
ijazem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ijazə̑škemijaze-βlakə̑š(ke)ijaze-βlakə̑škem,
ijazem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ijazešemijaze-βlakešijaze-βlakešem,
ijazem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023