Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ijaŋʃe
Genitive:ijaŋʃən
Dative:ijaŋʃəlan
Accusative:ijaŋʃəm
Comparative:ijaŋʃəla
Comitative:ijaŋʃəge
Inessive:ijaŋʃəʃte
Illative:ijaŋʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ijaŋʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ijaŋʃem
2SG:ijaŋʃet
3SG:ijaŋʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ijaŋʃəna
2PL:ijaŋʃəda
3PL:ijaŋʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ijaŋʃe-βlak
Plural (2):ijaŋʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ijaŋʃəla
Sociative Plural:ijaŋʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ijaŋʃemijaŋʃe-βlakijaŋʃe-βlakem,
ijaŋʃem-βlak
Genitive:ijaŋʃemənijaŋʃe-βlakənijaŋʃe-βlakemən,
ijaŋʃem-βlakən
Dative:ijaŋʃemlan,
ijaŋʃəlanem
ijaŋʃe-βlaklanijaŋʃe-βlakemlan,
ijaŋʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ijaŋʃeməmijaŋʃe-βlakəmijaŋʃe-βlakeməm,
ijaŋʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ijaŋʃemla,
ijaŋʃəlam
ijaŋʃe-βlaklaijaŋʃe-βlakemla,
ijaŋʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ijaŋʃemgeijaŋʃe-βlakgeijaŋʃe-βlakemge,
ijaŋʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ijaŋʃəʃtemijaŋʃe-βlakəʃteijaŋʃe-βlakəʃtem,
ijaŋʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ijaŋʃəʃkemijaŋʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)ijaŋʃe-βlakəʃkem,
ijaŋʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ijaŋʃeʃemijaŋʃe-βlakeʃijaŋʃe-βlakeʃem,
ijaŋʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года