Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:iktə̑k
Genitive:iktə̑kə̑n
Dative:iktə̑klan
Accusative:iktə̑kə̑m
Comparative:iktə̑kla
Comitative:iktə̑kge
Inessive:iktə̑kə̑šte
Illative:iktə̑kə̑š(ke)
Lative:iktə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:iktə̑kem
2SG:iktə̑ket
3SG:iktə̑kše
1PL:iktə̑kna
2PL:iktə̑kda
3PL:iktə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):iktə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):iktə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:iktə̑kla
Sociative Plural:iktə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:iktə̑kemiktə̑k-βlakiktə̑k-βlakem,
iktə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:iktə̑kemə̑niktə̑k-βlakə̑niktə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
iktə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:iktə̑kemlan,
iktə̑klanem
iktə̑k-βlaklaniktə̑k-βlakemlan,
iktə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:iktə̑kemə̑miktə̑k-βlakə̑miktə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
iktə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:iktə̑kemla,
iktə̑klam
iktə̑k-βlaklaiktə̑k-βlakemla,
iktə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:iktə̑kemgeiktə̑k-βlakgeiktə̑k-βlakemge,
iktə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:iktə̑kə̑štemiktə̑k-βlakə̑šteiktə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
iktə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:iktə̑kə̑škemiktə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)iktə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
iktə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:iktə̑kešemiktə̑k-βlakešiktə̑k-βlakešem,
iktə̑kem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года