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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | import |
Genitive: | importə̑n |
Dative: | importlan |
Accusative: | importə̑m |
Comparative: | importla |
Comitative: | importge |
Inessive: | importə̑što |
Illative: | importə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | importeš |
1SG: | importem |
2SG: | importet |
3SG: | importšo |
1PL: | importna |
2PL: | importda |
3PL: | importə̑št |
Plural (1): | import-βlak |
Plural (2): | import-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | importla |
Sociative Plural: | importmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | importem | import-βlak | import-βlakem, importem-βlak |
Genitive: | importemə̑n | import-βlakə̑n | import-βlakemə̑n, importem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | importemlan, importlanem | import-βlaklan | import-βlakemlan, importem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | importemə̑m | import-βlakə̑m | import-βlakemə̑m, importem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | importemla, importlam | import-βlakla | import-βlakemla, importem-βlakla |
Comitative: | importemge | import-βlakge | import-βlakemge, importem-βlakge |
Inessive: | importə̑štem | import-βlakə̑šte | import-βlakə̑štem, importem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | importə̑škem | import-βlakə̑š(ke) | import-βlakə̑škem, importem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | importešem | import-βlakeš | import-βlakešem, importem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |