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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | infiks |
| Genitive: | infiksən |
| Dative: | infikslan |
| Accusative: | infiksəm |
| Comparative: | infiksla |
| Comitative: | infiksge |
| Inessive: | infiksəʃte |
| Illative: | infiksəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | infikseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | infiksem |
| 2SG: | infikset |
| 3SG: | infiksʃe |
| 1PL: | infiksna |
| 2PL: | infiksda |
| 3PL: | infiksəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | infiks-βlak |
| Plural (2): | infiks-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | infiksla |
| Sociative Plural: | infiksmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | infiksem | infiks-βlak | infiks-βlakem, infiksem-βlak |
| Genitive: | infiksemən | infiks-βlakən | infiks-βlakemən, infiksem-βlakən |
| Dative: | infiksemlan, infikslanem | infiks-βlaklan | infiks-βlakemlan, infiksem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | infikseməm | infiks-βlakəm | infiks-βlakeməm, infiksem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | infiksemla, infikslam | infiks-βlakla | infiks-βlakemla, infiksem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | infiksemge | infiks-βlakge | infiks-βlakemge, infiksem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | infiksəʃtem | infiks-βlakəʃte | infiks-βlakəʃtem, infiksem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | infiksəʃkem | infiks-βlakəʃ(ke) | infiks-βlakəʃkem, infiksem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | infikseʃem | infiks-βlakeʃ | infiks-βlakeʃem, infiksem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||