Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:istine
Genitive:istinən
Dative:istinəlan
Accusative:istinəm
Comparative:istinəla
Comitative:istinəge
Inessive:istinəʃte
Illative:istinəʃ(ke)
Lative:istineʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:istinem
2SG:istinet
3SG:istinəʒ(e)
1PL:istinəna
2PL:istinəda
3PL:istinəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):istine-βlak
Plural (2):istine-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:istinəla
Sociative Plural:istinəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:istinemistine-βlakistine-βlakem,
istinem-βlak
Genitive:istinemənistine-βlakənistine-βlakemən,
istinem-βlakən
Dative:istinemlan,
istinəlanem
istine-βlaklanistine-βlakemlan,
istinem-βlaklan
Accusative:istineməmistine-βlakəmistine-βlakeməm,
istinem-βlakəm
Comparative:istinemla,
istinəlam
istine-βlaklaistine-βlakemla,
istinem-βlakla
Comitative:istinemgeistine-βlakgeistine-βlakemge,
istinem-βlakge
Inessive:istinəʃtemistine-βlakəʃteistine-βlakəʃtem,
istinem-βlakəʃte
Illative:istinəʃkemistine-βlakəʃ(ke)istine-βlakəʃkem,
istinem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:istineʃemistine-βlakeʃistine-βlakeʃem,
istinem-βlakeʃ


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