Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jogə̑njer
Genitive:jogə̑njerə̑n
Dative:jogə̑njerlan
Accusative:jogə̑njerə̑m
Comparative:jogə̑njerla
Comitative:jogə̑njerge
Inessive:jogə̑njerə̑šte
Illative:jogə̑njerə̑š(ke)
Lative:jogə̑njereš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jogə̑njerem
2SG:jogə̑njeret
3SG:jogə̑njerže
1PL:jogə̑njerna
2PL:jogə̑njerda
3PL:jogə̑njerə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jogə̑njer-βlak
Plural (2):jogə̑njer-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jogə̑njerla
Sociative Plural:jogə̑njermə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jogə̑njeremjogə̑njer-βlakjogə̑njer-βlakem,
jogə̑njerem-βlak
Genitive:jogə̑njeremə̑njogə̑njer-βlakə̑njogə̑njer-βlakemə̑n,
jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jogə̑njeremlan,
jogə̑njerlanem
jogə̑njer-βlaklanjogə̑njer-βlakemlan,
jogə̑njerem-βlaklan
Accusative:jogə̑njeremə̑mjogə̑njer-βlakə̑mjogə̑njer-βlakemə̑m,
jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jogə̑njeremla,
jogə̑njerlam
jogə̑njer-βlaklajogə̑njer-βlakemla,
jogə̑njerem-βlakla
Comitative:jogə̑njeremgejogə̑njer-βlakgejogə̑njer-βlakemge,
jogə̑njerem-βlakge
Inessive:jogə̑njerə̑štemjogə̑njer-βlakə̑štejogə̑njer-βlakə̑štem,
jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jogə̑njerə̑škemjogə̑njer-βlakə̑š(ke)jogə̑njer-βlakə̑škem,
jogə̑njerem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jogə̑njerešemjogə̑njer-βlakešjogə̑njer-βlakešem,
jogə̑njerem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023