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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joʒga |
| Genitive: | joʒgan |
| Dative: | joʒgalan |
| Accusative: | joʒgam |
| Comparative: | joʒgala |
| Comitative: | joʒgage |
| Inessive: | joʒgaʃte |
| Illative: | joʒgaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʒgaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joʒgam |
| 2SG: | joʒgat |
| 3SG: | joʒgaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | joʒgana |
| 2PL: | joʒgada |
| 3PL: | joʒgaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joʒga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joʒga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | joʒgala |
| Sociative Plural: | joʒgamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joʒgam | joʒga-βlak | joʒga-βlakem, joʒgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | joʒgamən | joʒga-βlakən | joʒga-βlakemən, joʒgam-βlakən |
| Dative: | joʒgamlan, joʒgalanem | joʒga-βlaklan | joʒga-βlakemlan, joʒgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joʒgaməm | joʒga-βlakəm | joʒga-βlakeməm, joʒgam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | joʒgamla, joʒgalam | joʒga-βlakla | joʒga-βlakemla, joʒgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joʒgamge | joʒga-βlakge | joʒga-βlakemge, joʒgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joʒgaʃtem | joʒga-βlakəʃte | joʒga-βlakəʃtem, joʒgam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | joʒgaʃkem | joʒga-βlakəʃ(ke) | joʒga-βlakəʃkem, joʒgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʒgaʃem | joʒga-βlakeʃ | joʒga-βlakeʃem, joʒgam-βlakeʃ |
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