Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:joʒgan
Genitive:joʒganən
Dative:joʒganlan
Accusative:joʒganəm
Comparative:joʒganla
Comitative:joʒgange
Inessive:joʒganəʃte
Illative:joʒganəʃ(ke)
Lative:joʒganeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:joʒganem
2SG:joʒganet
3SG:joʒganʒe
1PL:joʒganːa
2PL:joʒganda
3PL:joʒganəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):joʒgan-βlak
Plural (2):joʒgan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:joʒganla
Sociative Plural:joʒganmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:joʒganemjoʒgan-βlakjoʒgan-βlakem,
joʒganem-βlak
Genitive:joʒganemənjoʒgan-βlakənjoʒgan-βlakemən,
joʒganem-βlakən
Dative:joʒganemlan,
joʒganlanem
joʒgan-βlaklanjoʒgan-βlakemlan,
joʒganem-βlaklan
Accusative:joʒganeməmjoʒgan-βlakəmjoʒgan-βlakeməm,
joʒganem-βlakəm
Comparative:joʒganemla,
joʒganlam
joʒgan-βlaklajoʒgan-βlakemla,
joʒganem-βlakla
Comitative:joʒganemgejoʒgan-βlakgejoʒgan-βlakemge,
joʒganem-βlakge
Inessive:joʒganəʃtemjoʒgan-βlakəʃtejoʒgan-βlakəʃtem,
joʒganem-βlakəʃte
Illative:joʒganəʃkemjoʒgan-βlakəʃ(ke)joʒgan-βlakəʃkem,
joʒganem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:joʒganeʃemjoʒgan-βlakeʃjoʒgan-βlakeʃem,
joʒganem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года