Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jozak
Genitive:jozakə̑n
Dative:jozaklan
Accusative:jozakə̑m
Comparative:jozakla
Comitative:jozakge
Inessive:jozakə̑šte
Illative:jozakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jozakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jozakem
2SG:jozaket
3SG:jozakše
1PL:jozakna
2PL:jozakda
3PL:jozakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jozak-βlak
Plural (2):jozak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jozakla
Sociative Plural:jozakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jozakemjozak-βlakjozak-βlakem,
jozakem-βlak
Genitive:jozakemə̑njozak-βlakə̑njozak-βlakemə̑n,
jozakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jozakemlan,
jozaklanem
jozak-βlaklanjozak-βlakemlan,
jozakem-βlaklan
Accusative:jozakemə̑mjozak-βlakə̑mjozak-βlakemə̑m,
jozakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jozakemla,
jozaklam
jozak-βlaklajozak-βlakemla,
jozakem-βlakla
Comitative:jozakemgejozak-βlakgejozak-βlakemge,
jozakem-βlakge
Inessive:jozakə̑štemjozak-βlakə̑štejozak-βlakə̑štem,
jozakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jozakə̑škemjozak-βlakə̑š(ke)jozak-βlakə̑škem,
jozakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jozakešemjozak-βlakešjozak-βlakešem,
jozakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года