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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jozak |
| Genitive: | jozakən |
| Dative: | jozaklan |
| Accusative: | jozakəm |
| Comparative: | jozakla |
| Comitative: | jozakge |
| Inessive: | jozakəʃte |
| Illative: | jozakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jozakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jozakem |
| 2SG: | jozaket |
| 3SG: | jozakʃe |
| 1PL: | jozakna |
| 2PL: | jozakda |
| 3PL: | jozakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jozak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jozak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jozakla |
| Sociative Plural: | jozakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jozakem | jozak-βlak | jozak-βlakem, jozakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jozakemən | jozak-βlakən | jozak-βlakemən, jozakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jozakemlan, jozaklanem | jozak-βlaklan | jozak-βlakemlan, jozakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jozakeməm | jozak-βlakəm | jozak-βlakeməm, jozakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jozakemla, jozaklam | jozak-βlakla | jozak-βlakemla, jozakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jozakemge | jozak-βlakge | jozak-βlakemge, jozakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jozakəʃtem | jozak-βlakəʃte | jozak-βlakəʃtem, jozakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jozakəʃkem | jozak-βlakəʃ(ke) | jozak-βlakəʃkem, jozakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jozakeʃem | jozak-βlakeʃ | jozak-βlakeʃem, jozakem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||