Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jokma
Genitive:jokman
Dative:jokmalan
Accusative:jokmam
Comparative:jokmala
Comitative:jokmage
Inessive:jokmašte
Illative:jokmaš(ke)
Lative:jokmaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jokmam
2SG:jokmat
3SG:jokmaž(e)
1PL:jokmana
2PL:jokmada
3PL:jokmašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jokma-βlak
Plural (2):jokma-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jokmala
Sociative Plural:jokmamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jokmamjokma-βlakjokma-βlakem,
jokmam-βlak
Genitive:jokmamə̑njokma-βlakə̑njokma-βlakemə̑n,
jokmam-βlakə̑n
Dative:jokmamlan,
jokmalanem
jokma-βlaklanjokma-βlakemlan,
jokmam-βlaklan
Accusative:jokmamə̑mjokma-βlakə̑mjokma-βlakemə̑m,
jokmam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jokmamla,
jokmalam
jokma-βlaklajokma-βlakemla,
jokmam-βlakla
Comitative:jokmamgejokma-βlakgejokma-βlakemge,
jokmam-βlakge
Inessive:jokmaštemjokma-βlakə̑štejokma-βlakə̑štem,
jokmam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jokmaškemjokma-βlakə̑š(ke)jokma-βlakə̑škem,
jokmam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jokmašemjokma-βlakešjokma-βlakešem,
jokmam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года