Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jol
Genitive:jolən
Dative:jolːan
Accusative:joləm
Comparative:jolːa
Comitative:jolge
Inessive:joləʃto
Illative:joləʃ(ko)
Lative:joleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jolem
2SG:jolet
3SG:jolʒo
1PL:jolna
2PL:jolda
3PL:joləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jol-βlak
Plural (2):jol-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jolːa
Sociative Plural:jolmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jolemjol-βlakjol-βlakem,
jolem-βlak
Genitive:jolemənjol-βlakənjol-βlakemən,
jolem-βlakən
Dative:jolemlan,
jolːanem
jol-βlaklanjol-βlakemlan,
jolem-βlaklan
Accusative:joleməmjol-βlakəmjol-βlakeməm,
jolem-βlakəm
Comparative:jolemla,
jolːam
jol-βlaklajol-βlakemla,
jolem-βlakla
Comitative:jolemgejol-βlakgejol-βlakemge,
jolem-βlakge
Inessive:joləʃtemjol-βlakəʃtejol-βlakəʃtem,
jolem-βlakəʃte
Illative:joləʃkemjol-βlakəʃ(ke)jol-βlakəʃkem,
jolem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:joleʃemjol-βlakeʃjol-βlakeʃem,
jolem-βlakeʃ


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