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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jol-kid |
| Genitive: | jol-kidə̑n |
| Dative: | jol-kidlan |
| Accusative: | jol-kidə̑m |
| Comparative: | jol-kidla |
| Comitative: | jol-kidge |
| Inessive: | jol-kidə̑šte |
| Illative: | jol-kidə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jol-kideš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jol-kidem |
| 2SG: | jol-kidet |
| 3SG: | jol-kidše |
| 1PL: | jol-kidna |
| 2PL: | jol-kidda |
| 3PL: | jol-kidə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jol-kid-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jol-kid-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jol-kidla |
| Sociative Plural: | jol-kidmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jol-kidem | jol-kid-βlak | jol-kid-βlakem, jol-kidem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jol-kidemə̑n | jol-kid-βlakə̑n | jol-kid-βlakemə̑n, jol-kidem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jol-kidemlan, jol-kidlanem | jol-kid-βlaklan | jol-kid-βlakemlan, jol-kidem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jol-kidemə̑m | jol-kid-βlakə̑m | jol-kid-βlakemə̑m, jol-kidem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jol-kidemla, jol-kidlam | jol-kid-βlakla | jol-kid-βlakemla, jol-kidem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jol-kidemge | jol-kid-βlakge | jol-kid-βlakemge, jol-kidem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jol-kidə̑štem | jol-kid-βlakə̑šte | jol-kid-βlakə̑štem, jol-kidem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jol-kidə̑škem | jol-kid-βlakə̑š(ke) | jol-kid-βlakə̑škem, jol-kidem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jol-kidešem | jol-kid-βlakeš | jol-kid-βlakešem, jol-kidem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||