Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jolan
Genitive:jolanən
Dative:jolanlan
Accusative:jolanəm
Comparative:jolanla
Comitative:jolange
Inessive:jolanəʃte
Illative:jolanəʃ(ke)
Lative:jolaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jolanem
2SG:jolanet
3SG:jolanʒe
1PL:jolanːa
2PL:jolanda
3PL:jolanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jolan-βlak
Plural (2):jolan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jolanla
Sociative Plural:jolanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jolanemjolan-βlakjolan-βlakem,
jolanem-βlak
Genitive:jolanemənjolan-βlakənjolan-βlakemən,
jolanem-βlakən
Dative:jolanemlan,
jolanlanem
jolan-βlaklanjolan-βlakemlan,
jolanem-βlaklan
Accusative:jolaneməmjolan-βlakəmjolan-βlakeməm,
jolanem-βlakəm
Comparative:jolanemla,
jolanlam
jolan-βlaklajolan-βlakemla,
jolanem-βlakla
Comitative:jolanemgejolan-βlakgejolan-βlakemge,
jolanem-βlakge
Inessive:jolanəʃtemjolan-βlakəʃtejolan-βlakəʃtem,
jolanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jolanəʃkemjolan-βlakəʃ(ke)jolan-βlakəʃkem,
jolanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jolaneʃemjolan-βlakeʃjolan-βlakeʃem,
jolanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года