 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jolaʃ |
| Genitive: | jolaʃən |
| Dative: | jolaʃlan |
| Accusative: | jolaʃəm |
| Comparative: | jolaʃla |
| Comitative: | jolaʃge |
| Inessive: | jolaʃte, jolaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | jolaʃke, jolaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jolaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jolaʃem |
| 2SG: | jolaʃet |
| 3SG: | jolaʃːe, jolaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jolaʃna |
| 2PL: | jolaʃda |
| 3PL: | jolaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jolaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jolaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jolaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | jolaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jolaʃem | jolaʃ-βlak | jolaʃ-βlakem, jolaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jolaʃemən | jolaʃ-βlakən | jolaʃ-βlakemən, jolaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jolaʃemlan, jolaʃlanem | jolaʃ-βlaklan | jolaʃ-βlakemlan, jolaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jolaʃeməm | jolaʃ-βlakəm | jolaʃ-βlakeməm, jolaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jolaʃemla, jolaʃlam | jolaʃ-βlakla | jolaʃ-βlakemla, jolaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jolaʃemge | jolaʃ-βlakge | jolaʃ-βlakemge, jolaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jolaʃtem, jolaʃəʃtem | jolaʃ-βlakəʃte | jolaʃ-βlakəʃtem, jolaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jolaʃkem, jolaʃəʃkem | jolaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | jolaʃ-βlakəʃkem, jolaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jolaʃeʃem | jolaʃ-βlakeʃ | jolaʃ-βlakeʃem, jolaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||