Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jolgoptak
Genitive:jolgoptakə̑n
Dative:jolgoptaklan
Accusative:jolgoptakə̑m
Comparative:jolgoptakla
Comitative:jolgoptakge
Inessive:jolgoptakə̑šte
Illative:jolgoptakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jolgoptakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jolgoptakem
2SG:jolgoptaket
3SG:jolgoptakše
1PL:jolgoptakna
2PL:jolgoptakda
3PL:jolgoptakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jolgoptak-βlak
Plural (2):jolgoptak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jolgoptakla
Sociative Plural:jolgoptakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jolgoptakemjolgoptak-βlakjolgoptak-βlakem,
jolgoptakem-βlak
Genitive:jolgoptakemə̑njolgoptak-βlakə̑njolgoptak-βlakemə̑n,
jolgoptakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jolgoptakemlan,
jolgoptaklanem
jolgoptak-βlaklanjolgoptak-βlakemlan,
jolgoptakem-βlaklan
Accusative:jolgoptakemə̑mjolgoptak-βlakə̑mjolgoptak-βlakemə̑m,
jolgoptakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jolgoptakemla,
jolgoptaklam
jolgoptak-βlaklajolgoptak-βlakemla,
jolgoptakem-βlakla
Comitative:jolgoptakemgejolgoptak-βlakgejolgoptak-βlakemge,
jolgoptakem-βlakge
Inessive:jolgoptakə̑štemjolgoptak-βlakə̑štejolgoptak-βlakə̑štem,
jolgoptakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jolgoptakə̑škemjolgoptak-βlakə̑š(ke)jolgoptak-βlakə̑škem,
jolgoptakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jolgoptakešemjolgoptak-βlakešjolgoptak-βlakešem,
jolgoptakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года