Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:joldaganlu
Genitive:joldaganlun
Dative:joldaganlulan
Accusative:joldaganlum
Comparative:joldaganlula
Comitative:joldaganluge
Inessive:joldaganlušto
Illative:joldaganluš(ko)
Lative:joldaganlueš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:joldaganluem
2SG:joldaganluet
3SG:joldaganluž(o)
1PL:joldaganluna
2PL:joldaganluda
3PL:joldaganlušt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):joldaganlu-βlak
Plural (2):joldaganlu-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:joldaganlula
Sociative Plural:joldaganlumə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:joldaganluemjoldaganlu-βlakjoldaganlu-βlakem,
joldaganluem-βlak
Genitive:joldaganluemə̑njoldaganlu-βlakə̑njoldaganlu-βlakemə̑n,
joldaganluem-βlakə̑n
Dative:joldaganluemlan,
joldaganlulanem
joldaganlu-βlaklanjoldaganlu-βlakemlan,
joldaganluem-βlaklan
Accusative:joldaganluemə̑mjoldaganlu-βlakə̑mjoldaganlu-βlakemə̑m,
joldaganluem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:joldaganluemla,
joldaganlulam
joldaganlu-βlaklajoldaganlu-βlakemla,
joldaganluem-βlakla
Comitative:joldaganluemgejoldaganlu-βlakgejoldaganlu-βlakemge,
joldaganluem-βlakge
Inessive:joldaganluštemjoldaganlu-βlakə̑štejoldaganlu-βlakə̑štem,
joldaganluem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:joldaganluškemjoldaganlu-βlakə̑š(ke)joldaganlu-βlakə̑škem,
joldaganluem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:joldaganluešemjoldaganlu-βlakešjoldaganlu-βlakešem,
joldaganluem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года