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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joleške |
| Genitive: | joleškə̑n |
| Dative: | joleškə̑lan |
| Accusative: | joleškə̑m |
| Comparative: | joleškə̑la |
| Comitative: | joleškə̑ge |
| Inessive: | joleškə̑šte |
| Illative: | joleškə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joleškeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joleškem |
| 2SG: | jolešket |
| 3SG: | joleškə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | joleškə̑na |
| 2PL: | joleškə̑da |
| 3PL: | joleškə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joleške-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joleške-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | joleškə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | joleškə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joleškem | joleške-βlak | joleške-βlakem, joleškem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joleškemə̑n | joleške-βlakə̑n | joleške-βlakemə̑n, joleškem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | joleškemlan, joleškə̑lanem | joleške-βlaklan | joleške-βlakemlan, joleškem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joleškemə̑m | joleške-βlakə̑m | joleške-βlakemə̑m, joleškem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | joleškemla, joleškə̑lam | joleške-βlakla | joleške-βlakemla, joleškem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joleškemge | joleške-βlakge | joleške-βlakemge, joleškem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joleškə̑štem | joleške-βlakə̑šte | joleške-βlakə̑štem, joleškem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | joleškə̑škem | joleške-βlakə̑š(ke) | joleške-βlakə̑škem, joleškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joleškešem | joleške-βlakeš | joleške-βlakešem, joleškem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||