 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jolzak |
| Genitive: | jolzakən |
| Dative: | jolzaklan |
| Accusative: | jolzakəm |
| Comparative: | jolzakla |
| Comitative: | jolzakge |
| Inessive: | jolzakəʃte |
| Illative: | jolzakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jolzakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jolzakem |
| 2SG: | jolzaket |
| 3SG: | jolzakʃe |
| 1PL: | jolzakna |
| 2PL: | jolzakda |
| 3PL: | jolzakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jolzak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jolzak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jolzakla |
| Sociative Plural: | jolzakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jolzakem | jolzak-βlak | jolzak-βlakem, jolzakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jolzakemən | jolzak-βlakən | jolzak-βlakemən, jolzakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jolzakemlan, jolzaklanem | jolzak-βlaklan | jolzak-βlakemlan, jolzakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jolzakeməm | jolzak-βlakəm | jolzak-βlakeməm, jolzakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jolzakemla, jolzaklam | jolzak-βlakla | jolzak-βlakemla, jolzakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jolzakemge | jolzak-βlakge | jolzak-βlakemge, jolzakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jolzakəʃtem | jolzak-βlakəʃte | jolzak-βlakəʃtem, jolzakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jolzakəʃkem | jolzak-βlakəʃ(ke) | jolzak-βlakəʃkem, jolzakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jolzakeʃem | jolzak-βlakeʃ | jolzak-βlakeʃem, jolzakem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||