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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joljə̑mal |
| Genitive: | joljə̑malə̑n |
| Dative: | joljə̑mallan |
| Accusative: | joljə̑malə̑m |
| Comparative: | joljə̑malla |
| Comitative: | joljə̑malge |
| Inessive: | joljə̑malə̑šte |
| Illative: | joljə̑malə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joljə̑maleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joljə̑malem |
| 2SG: | joljə̑malet |
| 3SG: | joljə̑malže |
| 1PL: | joljə̑malna |
| 2PL: | joljə̑malda |
| 3PL: | joljə̑malə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joljə̑mal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joljə̑mal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | joljə̑malla |
| Sociative Plural: | joljə̑malmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joljə̑malem | joljə̑mal-βlak | joljə̑mal-βlakem, joljə̑malem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joljə̑malemə̑n | joljə̑mal-βlakə̑n | joljə̑mal-βlakemə̑n, joljə̑malem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | joljə̑malemlan, joljə̑mallanem | joljə̑mal-βlaklan | joljə̑mal-βlakemlan, joljə̑malem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joljə̑malemə̑m | joljə̑mal-βlakə̑m | joljə̑mal-βlakemə̑m, joljə̑malem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | joljə̑malemla, joljə̑mallam | joljə̑mal-βlakla | joljə̑mal-βlakemla, joljə̑malem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joljə̑malemge | joljə̑mal-βlakge | joljə̑mal-βlakemge, joljə̑malem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joljə̑malə̑štem | joljə̑mal-βlakə̑šte | joljə̑mal-βlakə̑štem, joljə̑malem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | joljə̑malə̑škem | joljə̑mal-βlakə̑š(ke) | joljə̑mal-βlakə̑škem, joljə̑malem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joljə̑malešem | joljə̑mal-βlakeš | joljə̑mal-βlakešem, joljə̑malem-βlakeš |
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