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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joljəmal |
| Genitive: | joljəmalən |
| Dative: | joljəmalːan |
| Accusative: | joljəmaləm |
| Comparative: | joljəmalːa |
| Comitative: | joljəmalge |
| Inessive: | joljəmaləʃte |
| Illative: | joljəmaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joljəmaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joljəmalem |
| 2SG: | joljəmalet |
| 3SG: | joljəmalʒe |
| 1PL: | joljəmalna |
| 2PL: | joljəmalda |
| 3PL: | joljəmaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joljəmal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joljəmal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | joljəmalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | joljəmalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joljəmalem | joljəmal-βlak | joljəmal-βlakem, joljəmalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joljəmalemən | joljəmal-βlakən | joljəmal-βlakemən, joljəmalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | joljəmalemlan, joljəmalːanem | joljəmal-βlaklan | joljəmal-βlakemlan, joljəmalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joljəmaleməm | joljəmal-βlakəm | joljəmal-βlakeməm, joljəmalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | joljəmalemla, joljəmalːam | joljəmal-βlakla | joljəmal-βlakemla, joljəmalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joljəmalemge | joljəmal-βlakge | joljəmal-βlakemge, joljəmalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joljəmaləʃtem | joljəmal-βlakəʃte | joljəmal-βlakəʃtem, joljəmalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | joljəmaləʃkem | joljəmal-βlakəʃ(ke) | joljəmal-βlakəʃkem, joljəmalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joljəmaleʃem | joljəmal-βlakeʃ | joljəmal-βlakeʃem, joljəmalem-βlakeʃ |
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