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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joljyk |
| Genitive: | joljykən |
| Dative: | joljyklan |
| Accusative: | joljykəm |
| Comparative: | joljykla |
| Comitative: | joljykge |
| Inessive: | joljykəʃtø |
| Illative: | joljykəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | joljykeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joljykem |
| 2SG: | joljyket |
| 3SG: | joljykʃø |
| 1PL: | joljykna |
| 2PL: | joljykda |
| 3PL: | joljykəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joljyk-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joljyk-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | joljykla |
| Sociative Plural: | joljykmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joljykem | joljyk-βlak | joljyk-βlakem, joljykem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joljykemən | joljyk-βlakən | joljyk-βlakemən, joljykem-βlakən |
| Dative: | joljykemlan, joljyklanem | joljyk-βlaklan | joljyk-βlakemlan, joljykem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joljykeməm | joljyk-βlakəm | joljyk-βlakeməm, joljykem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | joljykemla, joljyklam | joljyk-βlakla | joljyk-βlakemla, joljykem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joljykemge | joljyk-βlakge | joljyk-βlakemge, joljykem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joljykəʃtem | joljyk-βlakəʃte | joljyk-βlakəʃtem, joljykem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | joljykəʃkem | joljyk-βlakəʃ(ke) | joljyk-βlakəʃkem, joljykem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joljykeʃem | joljyk-βlakeʃ | joljyk-βlakeʃem, joljykem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||