 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jolmørtɲø |
| Genitive: | jolmørtɲən |
| Dative: | jolmørtɲəlan |
| Accusative: | jolmørtɲəm |
| Comparative: | jolmørtɲəla |
| Comitative: | jolmørtɲəge |
| Inessive: | jolmørtɲəʃtø |
| Illative: | jolmørtɲəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | jolmørtɲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jolmørtɲem |
| 2SG: | jolmørtɲet |
| 3SG: | jolmørtɲəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | jolmørtɲəna |
| 2PL: | jolmørtɲəda |
| 3PL: | jolmørtɲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jolmørtɲø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jolmørtɲø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jolmørtɲəla |
| Sociative Plural: | jolmørtɲəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jolmørtɲem | jolmørtɲø-βlak | jolmørtɲø-βlakem, jolmørtɲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jolmørtɲemən | jolmørtɲø-βlakən | jolmørtɲø-βlakemən, jolmørtɲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jolmørtɲemlan, jolmørtɲəlanem | jolmørtɲø-βlaklan | jolmørtɲø-βlakemlan, jolmørtɲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jolmørtɲeməm | jolmørtɲø-βlakəm | jolmørtɲø-βlakeməm, jolmørtɲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jolmørtɲemla, jolmørtɲəlam | jolmørtɲø-βlakla | jolmørtɲø-βlakemla, jolmørtɲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jolmørtɲemge | jolmørtɲø-βlakge | jolmørtɲø-βlakemge, jolmørtɲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jolmørtɲəʃtem | jolmørtɲø-βlakəʃte | jolmørtɲø-βlakəʃtem, jolmørtɲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jolmørtɲəʃkem | jolmørtɲø-βlakəʃ(ke) | jolmørtɲø-βlakəʃkem, jolmørtɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jolmørtɲeʃem | jolmørtɲø-βlakeʃ | jolmørtɲø-βlakeʃem, jolmørtɲem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||