Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:joltašlə̑k
Genitive:joltašlə̑kə̑n
Dative:joltašlə̑klan
Accusative:joltašlə̑kə̑m
Comparative:joltašlə̑kla
Comitative:joltašlə̑kge
Inessive:joltašlə̑kə̑šte
Illative:joltašlə̑kə̑š(ke)
Lative:joltašlə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:joltašlə̑kem
2SG:joltašlə̑ket
3SG:joltašlə̑kše
1PL:joltašlə̑kna
2PL:joltašlə̑kda
3PL:joltašlə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):joltašlə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):joltašlə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:joltašlə̑kla
Sociative Plural:joltašlə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:joltašlə̑kemjoltašlə̑k-βlakjoltašlə̑k-βlakem,
joltašlə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:joltašlə̑kemə̑njoltašlə̑k-βlakə̑njoltašlə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
joltašlə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:joltašlə̑kemlan,
joltašlə̑klanem
joltašlə̑k-βlaklanjoltašlə̑k-βlakemlan,
joltašlə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:joltašlə̑kemə̑mjoltašlə̑k-βlakə̑mjoltašlə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
joltašlə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:joltašlə̑kemla,
joltašlə̑klam
joltašlə̑k-βlaklajoltašlə̑k-βlakemla,
joltašlə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:joltašlə̑kemgejoltašlə̑k-βlakgejoltašlə̑k-βlakemge,
joltašlə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:joltašlə̑kə̑štemjoltašlə̑k-βlakə̑štejoltašlə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
joltašlə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:joltašlə̑kə̑škemjoltašlə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)joltašlə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
joltašlə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:joltašlə̑kešemjoltašlə̑k-βlakešjoltašlə̑k-βlakešem,
joltašlə̑kem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года